What remains a major focus of the National Guard when operating under DSCA?

The primary focus of the National Guard when operating under Defense Support of Civil Authorities (DSCA) is to assist state and local authorities while remaining under state control. This emphasis on state support stems from the National Guard's unique dual status as both a federal and state force, which enables them to respond effectively to local emergencies, disasters, and national crises.

During a DSCA operation, the National Guard is activated typically by state governors and operates within the command structure of state authorities. This operation enhances the capability of local and state governments to manage incidents, ensuring that resources are allocated efficiently and effectively. The National Guard’s involvement is not about federalizing authority or superseding local control but rather about providing necessary support and resources to those at the local level who are tasked with responding to and managing critical situations.

This framework allows for quicker, more responsive action in times of crisis, acknowledging that local authorities have the best understanding of their community’s needs. Since DSCA missions often involve natural disasters, public health emergencies, or civil unrest, the capacity of the National Guard to cooperate with local officials is vital for successful outcomes. Their operational integration emphasizes teamwork and collaboration with civilian agencies rather than limiting interactions, thus reinforcing the importance of community and state authority during times of crisis