Which body in the National Preparedness System focuses on coordination to sustain capabilities?

The answer centers on the role of the Building and Sustaining Capabilities function within the National Preparedness System. This body is specifically tasked with ensuring coordination efforts that lead to the maintenance and enhancement of the operational capabilities needed for effective emergency management and response.

The purpose of the Building and Sustaining Capabilities function is to develop and sustain the necessary resources, training, and other support systems that allow agencies to perform their roles during both routine operations and in times of crisis. It emphasizes long-term preparedness by focusing on not just the immediate response to incidents but also the ongoing readiness of all involved entities.

In contrast, the Resource Allocation Committee primarily deals with decision-making around resource distribution rather than capability sustaining. The Emergency Response Team is more focused on the immediate action and response aspects of an incident rather than long-term capability development. Similarly, the Long-term Recovery Group is centered on recovery efforts post-disaster rather than sustaining preparedness capabilities before incidents occur. The function of building and sustaining capabilities encompasses a broader and more proactive approach to maintaining readiness, making it the correct choice.